UPAYA MITIGASI BENCANA NON-STRUKTURAL DI DAERAH RAWAN BENCANA MELALUI PROGRAM KULIAH KERJA NYATA-PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA BELANTING, KECAMATAN SAMBELIA
DOI:
10.29303/wicara.v1i4.3450Published:
2023-11-01Issue:
Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): Jurnal Wicara DesaKeywords:
Belanting, High-Risk Disaster Areas, Non-Structural MitigationArticles
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Pracoyo, A., Kusumah, I. F. ., Agustina, E. ., Sumiati, S., Fikri, A. ., Kurnita, N. ., … Magfira, B. N. R. . (2023). UPAYA MITIGASI BENCANA NON-STRUKTURAL DI DAERAH RAWAN BENCANA MELALUI PROGRAM KULIAH KERJA NYATA-PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA BELANTING, KECAMATAN SAMBELIA. Jurnal Wicara Desa, 1(5), 839–849. https://doi.org/10.29303/wicara.v1i4.3450
Abstract
Belanting Village is a settlement spanning 6,030 hectares located at the base of Mount Rinjani and situated at the easternmost tip of Lombok Island. The village boasts a picturesque landscape with rice fields and hills surrounding it. However, beneath this beauty, Belanting Village faces various challenges, one of which is natural disasters. This village falls within an area identified as prone to landslides according to Regional Regulation No. 12 of 2012 regarding the Spatial Plan of East Lombok Regency for the period 2012-2032. This is substantiated by a history of disasters covered by the mass media and testimonies from Belanting residents, ranging from flash floods, earthquakes, droughts, fires, and more. Given that a significant portion of the village's population consists of newcomers not accustomed to mountainous regions, there is a need to enhance the community's knowledge and understanding in facing disasters. It's crucial for them to know what actions to take, avoid, and how to ensure their safety in case of any unforeseen calamities. To address these challenges, the UNRAM PMD Community Service team has undertaken non-structural disaster mitigation measures. These activities are encompassed within a community service program known as "Kuliah Kerja Nyata" which spans 54 days from June 20th to August 12th, 2023, with 45 effective working days in Belanting Village, Sambelia Subdistrict, East Lombok Regency. The focus of this non-structural disaster mitigation is Belanting Village, identified as a disaster-prone area. The methodology utilized in this endeavor is divided into two phases: preparation and implementation, involving survei and field observation methods, as well as interviews, lectures, and discussions (question-and-answer sessions). The primary target audience for these activities is the general population of Belanting Village. The outcomes of these efforts include the creation of disaster-prone area maps and the determination of evacuation routes, the installation of evacuation signage, as well as the socialization and education on disaster mitigation for the residents of Belanting Village.References
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Rachmawati, R., & Mei, E. T. W. (2015). Penentuan Jalur Evakuasi dan Titik Kumpul Partisipatif dalam Upaya Pengurangan Resiko Bencana Gunung Merapi. Jurnal Bumi Indonesia, 4(3), 222993.
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