GROWTH OF Caulerpa sp. CULTIVATED WITH THE LONGLINE METHOD IN ROMPO VILLAGE, LANGGUDU DISTRICT, BIMA REGENCY

Authors

Sinta Rahmawanti , Nunik Cokrowati , Muhammad Junaidi

DOI:

10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v1i1.137

Published:

2021-06-23

Issue:

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium

Keywords:

Rumput laut, anggur laut, jarak tanam, kedalaman, antioksidan

Articles

How to Cite

Rahmawanti, S., Cokrowati, N. ., & Junaidi, M. (2021). GROWTH OF Caulerpa sp. CULTIVATED WITH THE LONGLINE METHOD IN ROMPO VILLAGE, LANGGUDU DISTRICT, BIMA REGENCY. Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium, 1(1), 21–34. https://doi.org/10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v1i1.137

Abstract

Macroalgae that exist in Indonesia and have the potential to be cultivated apart from the Glacilaria sp. and Eucheuma sp. is a type of seaweed Caulerpa sp. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of different planting distances and depths on the growth and antioxidants of Caulerpa sp. which is cultivated using the longline method. The research was carried out in the waters of Rompo Village, Langgudu District, Bima Regency, West Nusa Tenggara. The research method was a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor is the planting distance consisting of 3 treatments. The second factor is depth consisting of 2 treatments. The combination of distance and depth in this study is; A: plant distance 20 cm - 50 cm depth, B: plant distance 30 cm - 50 cm depth, C: plant distance 40 cm - 50 cm depth, D: plant distance 20 cm - 100 cm depth, E: plant distance 30 cm - depth 100 cm and F: planting distance 40 cm - depth 100 cm. The results showed that different planting distances had a significant influence at the 5% level on the growth of Caulerpa sp. and there is no interaction between the JT factor (Planting Distance) and the KD Factor (Depth) on the absolute growth rate of Caulerpa sp. Absolute growth rate of Caulerpa sp. The best treatment was obtained from a planting distance of 30 cm with a depth of 50 cm, namely 111 ± 27 grams with a specific growth rate of 2,477 ± 412b %/day. The highest antioxidant content was obtained at a planting distance of 40 cm with a depth of 50 cm, amounting to 45.57%. The conclusion of this research is that the interaction between the planting distance factor and the depth factor has no effect on the absolute growth and specific growth of Caulerpa sp. Different depths have a significant influence on the antioxidant content of Caulerpa sp.

References

Ardiansyah, F., Pranggono, H., & Madusari, B.D. (2020). Efisiensi Pertumbuhan Rumput Laut Caulerpa sp. Dengan Perbedaan Jarak Tanam Di Tambak Cage Culture. Jurnal Pena, 21(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1155/2010/706872.

Dahlia, I., Rejeki, T.S.S. (2017). Pengaruh Dosis Pupuk Dan Substrat Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan Caulerpa Lentilifera. Journal of Aquaculture Management and Technology, 4(4), 95–100.

Darmawati. (2016). Optimasi Pertumbuhan Caulerpa sp. yang Dibudidayakan Dengan Kedalaman Yang Berbeda Di Perairan Laguruda Kabupaten Takalar. Octopus, Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan, 5, 435–442.

Fatmawati, R. E., Aditya, A. C., & Susanti, M. (2019). Metode Sebar di Balai Besar Perikanan Budidaya Air. Prosiding Seminar Nasional, 3(9), 234–241.

Iskandar, S. N., Rejeki, S., & Susilowati, T. (2017). Pengaruh Bobot Awal Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan Caulerpa lentilifera Yang Dibudidayakan Dengan Metode Longline di Tambak Bandengan, Jepara. Journal of Aquaculture Management and Technology, 4(4), 95–100.

Ismianti, J., Diniarti, N., & Ghazali, M. (2018). Pengaruh Kedalaman Terhadap Pertumbuhan Anggur Laut (Caulerpa racemosa) Dengan Metode Longline di Desa Tanjung Bele Kecamatan Moyo Hilir Kabupaten Sumbawa [skripsi]. Program Studi Budidaya Perairan : Universitas Mataram.

Mahmudah, N., & Nursandi, D. J. (2014). Karakteristik Kimiawi Rumput Laut Lokal (Caulerpa sp.) dan Potensinya Sebagai Sumber Antioksidan. Prosiding SEMNAS Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian, 577–584.

Novianti, D., Rejeki, S., & Titik, S. (2015). Pengaruh Bobot Awal Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan Rumput Laut Latoh (Caulerpa Lentilifera) Yang di Budidayakan di Dasar Tambak, Jepara. Journal of Aquaculture Management and Technology, 4(4). http://ejournal-sl.undip.ac.id/index.php/jamt

Patty, S. I. (2015). Karakteristik Fosfat, Nitrat, dan Oksigen Terlarut di Perairan Selat Lembeh, Sulawesi Utara. Jurnal Pesisir dan Laut Tropis, 2(1).

Razai, T. S., Putra, I. P., Idris, F., & Febrianto, T. (2019). Identifikasi, Keragaman dan Sebaran Caulerpa sp. Sebagai Komoditas Potensial Budidaya Pulau Bunguran, Natuna. Simbiosa,8(2), 168. https://doi.org/10.33373/sim-bio.v8i2.2177.

Saptasari, M. (2012). Variasi Ciri Morfologi Dan Potensi Makroalga Jenis Caulerpa di Pantai Kondang Merak Kabupaten Malang. El–Hayah, 1(2), 19–22. https://doi.org/10.18860/elha.v1i2.1695.

Suparjo, M. N. (2008). Daya Dukung Lingkungan Perairan Tambak Desa Mororejo Kabupaten Kendal. Jurnal Saintek Perikanan, 4(1), 50-55.

Susilowati, A., Mulyawan, A. E., Yaqin, K., & Rahim, S. W. (2017). Kualitas Air dan Unsur Hara Pada Pemeliharaan Caulerpa lentilifera Dengan Menggunakan Pupuk Kascing. Prosiding Seminar Nasional, 03, 275–282.

Yudasmara, G. A. (2015). Budidaya Anggur Laut (Caulerpa Racemosa) melalui Media Tanam Rigid Quadrant Nets Berbahan Bambu. JST (Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi), 3(2). https://doi.org/10.23887/jst-undiksha.v3i2.4481

Author Biographies

Sinta Rahmawanti, Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Nunik Cokrowati, Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Universitas Mataram, 2)Program Studi Teknik Pertambangan Universitas Cordova Sumbawa Barat

Muhammad Junaidi, Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram