THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT PLANT TREATMENT ON SEA GROWTH (CAULERPA RACEMOSA)

Authors

Isnawati , Saptono Waspodo , Mursal Ghazali

DOI:

10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v2i1.1278

Published:

2022-06-30

Issue:

Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium

Keywords:

density, growth, sea grapes (Caulerpa racemosa), longline method, tanjung bele village

Articles

How to Cite

Isnawati, Waspodo, S. ., & Ghazali, M. (2022). THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT PLANT TREATMENT ON SEA GROWTH (CAULERPA RACEMOSA). Indonesian Journal of Aquaculture Medium, 2(1), 22–30. https://doi.org/10.29303/mediaakuakultur.v2i1.1278

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the effect of spacing on the growth of sea grapes (Caulerpa racemosa) with the longline method in the village of tanjung bele, moyo sub-district downstream, Sumbawa district. The research was carried out from April to May 2018 in the waters of the village of Tanjung Bele, Moyo sub-district, downstream, Sumbawa district. The method used is the experimental method with Completely Randomized Design (CRD) which consists of three treatment spacing and repeated five times. The treatments are: A (30 cm spacing), B (40 cm spacing), C (50 cm spacing). The data obtained are analyzed using ANOVA. Different spacing treatments provide significantly different growth to absolute growth and specific growth rate Different treatment of spacing gives a significantly different effect so that a further test was carried out with the Tukey HSD. Water quality parameter data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the absolute growth of sea wine in treatment A namely 201.87 grams, then treatment B 140.40 grams and treatment C amounted to 130.93 grams, while the specific growth rate of sea wine (Caulerpa racemosa), namely spacing of treatment A has an average value of 5.86%, Treatment B 4.83% and treatment C 4.46%. After further testing of absolute growth and specific growth rate of treatment which had significant differences, namely treatment A with B, A with C, B with C, and C with A. All treatments had significant differences. Water quality measurement results are still in the normal range for the growth of sea grapes.

References

Anwar, E. O., Bubun, R. L., & Rosmawati. (2016). Seminar Nasional dan Gelar Produk. Manfaat Anggur Laut (Caulerpa racemosa) Dan Penanganannya Dengan Melibatkan Masyarakat Pantai Di Desa Rumba-Rumba. Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari, Kendari.

Aslan, M. (1998). Budidaya Rumput Laut. Yogyakarta: Konisius. 97 hal.

Burhanuddin. (2014). Respon Warna Cahaya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Kandungan Karatenoid Anggur Laut (Caulerpa racemosa) Pada Wadah Terkontrol. Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar. Jurnal Balik Diwa, 5(1).

Cokrowati. (2016). Teknologi Budidaya Rumput Laut. Universitas Mataram. Mataram.

Darmawati. (2015). Optimasi Jarak Tanam Bibit Terhadap Pertumbuhan Caulerpa sp. di Perairan Laguruda Kabupaten Takalar. Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar. 4(1).

Darmawati., Rahmi., & Jayadi. E. A. (2016). Optimasi Pertumbuhan Caulerpa sp. Yang Dibudidayakan Dengan Kedalaman Yang Berbeda Di Perairan Laguruda Kabupaten Takalar. Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar. 5(1).

Ginting, E. S., Rejeki, S., & Susilowati, T. (2015). Pengaruh Perendaman Pupuk Organik Cair Dengan Dosis Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan Rumput Laut (Caulerpa lentillifera). Semarang, Jawa Tengah: Universitas Diponegoro.

Harahap, M. (2010). Budidaya Rumput Laut Dengan Spora Clan Kultur Jarlngan Untuk Penlngkatan Pendapatan celuarpa. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 16(62).

Khatimah, K., Samawi, M. F., & Ukkas, M. (2016). Analisis Kandungan Logam Timbal (Pb) Pada Caulerpa Racemosayang Dibudidayakan di Perairan Dusun Puntondo, Kabupaten Takalar. Jurnal Rumput Laut Indonesia,1(1), 46-51.

Kurniawan, R. (2017). Keanekaragaman Jenis Makroalga Di Perairan Laut Desa Teluk Bakau Kabupaten Bintan Kepulauan Riau. Tanjungpinang.

Masak, P. R. P., Suryati, E., Makmur, Pantjara, B., & Rachmansyah. (2010). Pertumbuhan Eksplan Rumpu Laut Gracillaria Verrucosa Hasil Kultur Jaringan Dengan Kepadatan Tebar Berbeda Ditambak. Sulawesi Selatan.

Ma’ruf, W. F., Ibrahim, R., Dewi, E. N., Susanto, E., & Amalia, U. (2013). Profil Rumput Laut Caulerpa Racemosa dan Gracilaria verrucosa Sebagai Edible Food. Jurnal Saintek Perikanan, 9(1).

Novianti, D., Rejeki, S., & Susilowati. (2015). Pengaruh Bobot Awal Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan Rumput Laut Latoh (Caulerpa lentillifera) Yang Dibudidaya Di Dasar Tambak, Jepara. Semarang. Jawa Tengah.

Panayotidis, P., & Zuljevic, A. (2000). Sexual Reproduction of The Invasive Green Alga Caulerpa racemosa var. occidentalis in the Mediterranean Sea. Croatia: Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries.

Parenrengi, A. & Sulaema. (2007). Mengenal Rumput Laut Kappapycus Alvarezii. Balai Riset Perikanan Budidaya Air Payau. Media Akuakultur, 2(1).

Sapitri, A. R., Cokrowati, N., & Rusman. (2016). Pertumbuhan Rumput Laut Kappaphycus alvarezii Hasil Kultur Jaringan Pada Jarak Tanam Yang Berbeda. Mataram.

Saptasari, M. (2010). Variasi Ciri Morfologi dan Potensi Makroalga Jenis Caulerpa di Pantai Kondang Merak Kabupaten Malang. 1(2).

Sedjati, S. (1999). Kadar Proksimat Rumput Laut Caulerpa racemosa dan Caulerpa Serrulata di Perairan Teluk Awur Jepara. Universitas Diponegoro. Semarang.

Sunaryo, Ario, R., Fachrul, M., AS. (2015). Studi Tentang Perbedaan Metode Budidaya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Rumput Laut Caulerpa. Jurnal Kelautan Tropis, 18(1).

Suparman. (1981). Seri Pertanian Modern, Cara Mudah Budidaya Rumput Laut, Menyehatka dan Menguntungkan. Yogyakarta: Bantul.

WWF Indonesia. (2014). Budidaya Rumput Laut. Simatupang. Jakarta Selatan.

Yudasmara, G. A. (2014). Budidaya Anggur Laut (Caulerpa racemosa) Melalui Media Tanam Rigid Quadrant Nets Berbahan Bambu. Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi, 3(2), Issn: 2303-3142.

Yuliyana, A., Rejeki, S., & Widowati, L. L. (2015). Pengaruh Salinitas Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan Rumput Laut Latoh (Caulerpa Lentillifera) di Laboratorium Pengembangan Wilayah Pantai (LPWP) Jepara. Semarang.

Zuljevic, A., Antolic, B., Nikolic, V., Despalatovic, M. & Cvitkovic, I. (2012). Absence of Successful SexualReproduction of Caulerpa Racemosa Var. Cylindracea in The Adriatic Sea. Phycologia, 51, 283–286.

Author Biographies

Isnawati, Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Universitas Mataram

Saptono Waspodo, Program Studi Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Mataram

Mursal Ghazali, Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan, Provinsi NTB