Counter-Terrorism Strategy in Indonesia A Language Policy Perspective
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Abstract
In this digital era, it is very important to have various strategic policies to counter terrorism in many aspects, including from linguistic point of view. It is a fact that the world is multilingual and the multilingualism management constitutes a problem to be overcome (Calvet 1998), especially how to prevent the spirit of terrorism from affecting the language use of Indonesian multilingual communities. A language policy (Spolsky 2009) includes diverse domains such as education, family, government, etc. From some studies that I have done regarding language policy in Indonesia there has never been a policy related to how linguistic strategies to counter terrorism. Based on that condition, my study is very significant to give contribution for peace Indonesia. This study was done by using secondary and primary data. This paper tries to explain how is the strategy to overcome terrorism from lingusitic point of view. It seems that the language policy in Indonesia has not accommodated strategic steps how to linguistically deal with terrorism both in the regulatory aspects and at the level of implementation in the community so that it is necessary to immediately revise the existing language regulations both at national and local levels.
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How to Cite
Henry Tondo, F. (2022). Counter-Terrorism Strategy in Indonesia: A Language Policy Perspective. Religion, Culture, and State Journal, 2(1), 83–92. Retrieved from https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/rcs/article/view/484
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References
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Jones, Steve. 1993. The Language of Genes: Biology, History, and the Evolutionary Future. London: Flamingo.
Kedang, Ambrosius Yustinus. “Internasionalisasi dan Internalisasi Wacana War on Terrorâ€. Journal of Social Politics, Vol. 3 No. 2 (July-December 2017), pp. 21-42.
King, Kendal A. and Lyn Wright Fogle. 2016. Second Language Education, Curriculum and Instruction, University of Minnesota, Minneapolish, MN, USA. Springer International Publishing AG.
Leech, Geoffrey. 1983. Principles of Pragmatics. New York: Longman.
Leprete, Marc. Language Policy in the Russian Federation: Language Diversity and National Identity. Noves SL. Revista de Sociolinguistica. http://www.gencat.cat/ilengua/noves. Sociolinguistica Internacional. Primavera. 2002.
Miller, Catherine. Linguistic Policies and Language Issues in the Middle East. In Usuki A and Kato H, Islam in the Middle East Studies: Muslims and Minorities, JCAS Symposium Series 7, Osaka, Japan, pp. 149-174, 2003.
Mustika, Ika. “Mentradisikan Kesantunan Berbahasa: Upaya Membentuk Generasi Bangsa yang Berkarakterâ€. Journal of Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program.
Nurish, Amanah. 2020. "The Myth of Religious “Radicalism.†In Al-Albab, Volume 9 Number 1. P: 107-122. doi:https://doi.org/10.24260/alalbab.v9i1.1546
Presidential Regulation Number 63 Year 2019 concerning Use of Indonesian Language.
Schmid, Carol L. 2001. The Politics of Languages: Conflict, Identity, and Cultural Pluralism in Comparative Perspectives. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Siddiq, Akhmad. 2019. “Academic Approach for Religious Radicalism. In Al-Albab, Vol. 8. Number 2, p: 163-178. doi:https://doi.org/10.24260/alalbab.v8i2.1276
Soetriadi, Ewit. 2008. “Kebijakan Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Terorisme dengan Hukum Pidanaâ€. Thesis. Master of Law Program, Diponegoro University, Semarang.
Solahudin, Dindin, and Moch Fakhruroji. 2020. “Internet and Islamic Learning Practices in Indonesia: social Media, Religious Populism, and Religious Authorityâ€.
Spolsky, B. 2004. Language Policy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Spolsky, B. 2009. Language Management. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 2017 concerning the Advancement of Culture.
Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government.
Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 24 of 2009 concerning Flag, Language, National Symbol and National Anthem.
Van Driem, George. No Year. “Language Policy in Bhutanâ€, in Bhutan: Aspects of Culture and Development.
West Java Provincial Regulation Number 14 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Regional Regulation of West Java Province Number 5 of 2003 concerning Maintenance of Regional Languages, Literature and Script.
Yadava, Yogendra P. 2007. “Language Diversity in Nepal Perspective on Language Policyâ€. Cultural Department of Linguistics, Tribhuvan University.
Zuhrudin, Achmad. “Reformasi Bahasa Santun sebagai Upaya Melawan Kekerasan Verbal terhadap Anakâ€. Journal of SAWWA, Vol. 12 No. 2, April 2017.