https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/issue/feed Private Law 2023-11-16T02:04:19+00:00 Rahmawati Kusuma, S.H., M.H rahmawatikusuma@unram.ac.id Open Journal Systems <p>Privatelaw</p> https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3406 PELAKSANAAN SISTEM PENGUPAHAN PEKERJA PADA PT INDAH CARGO CABANG MATARAM 2023-11-16T00:47:02+00:00 TALIKA PUTRI WIGATI talikaaputri21@gmail.com H. Zaeni Asyhadie zaeniasyhadie@unram.ac.id <p>Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pelaksanaan sistem pengupahan pekerja di PT Indah Cargo Cabang Mataram dan mengetahui upah pekerja di PT Indah Cargo Cabang Mataram telah sesuai dengan standar upah minimum yang berlaku. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pelaksanaan sistem pengupahan pada PT. Indah Cargo Cabang Mataram menggunakan sistem upah satuan waktu yang diberikan setiap tanggal 5 per-bulan sebagaimana telah sesuai dengan aturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku dan upah yang diberikan kepada pekerja pada PT. Indah Cargo Cabang Mataram sebesar Rp. 2.500.000,00 telah sesuai dengan Upah Minimum Regional Kota Mataram.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3407 KAJIAN YURIDIS TERHADAP KEGIATAN JUAL BELI PAKAIAN BEKAS MENURUT HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA 2023-11-16T00:48:03+00:00 RODY AHMAD TOYIB rodyahmad0717@gmail.com Hera Alvina Satriawan alvas892@gmail.com <p><em>This study's purpose is to determine the legal protection for users of used clothing and the type of responsibility of used clothing sellers to consumers. This type of research is normative-empirical legal research with statute approaches, conceptual approaches, and sociological approaches. The types of legal materials use primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. Analysis of legal materials uses descriptive qualitative. Act Number 7 of 2014 concerning Trade says Importers are required to import goods or clothing in a new condition. Used clothing traders at the Karang Sukun Market are only responsible for the compensation for damaged clothing, but for consumers who have health problems, traders are not responsible.</em></p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3408 TINJAUAN YURIDIS PEMBUATAN AKTA PENGGANTI AKTA IKRAR WAKAF TANPA KESEPAKATAN BERSAMA 2023-11-16T00:48:34+00:00 MUTIA HERLIN SURYANI mutiaherlin38243@gmail.com Arief Rahman ariwfrahman@unram.ac.id <p><em>The purpose of this study is to analyze the judge's legal considerations when deciding case Number: 60/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Sub, and analyze the legal protection of waqf land if Nazir has passed away in case Number: 60/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Sub. This type of research is normative research, with the approach method, namely the statute approach, the conceptual approach, and the case approach. The</em></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><em>&nbsp;</em></p> <p><em>&nbsp;</em></p> <p><em>results of the research in case Number: 60/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Sub judge considered that the Defendants did not violence tort law. The making of a deed in lieu of the pledge of waqf land, the waqf has legal protection. The conclusion of the decision Number: 60/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Sub is that the plaintiff is obliged to pay the case administrations and the Defendants have the right to be released from all charges. The suggestion in this research is that land that has been donated or waqf must have a deed immediately for its legal protection.</em></p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3409 PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEKERJA/BURUH YANG MENGALAMI KECELAKAAN KERJA BERDASARKAN PP NOMOR 44 TAHUN 2015 TENTANG PENYELENGGARAAN PROGRAM JAMINAN KECELAKAAN KERJA DAN JAMINAN KEMATIAN 2023-11-16T00:49:31+00:00 NANDA PRAMAS CAHYA nandaprmschy@gmail.com H. Zaeni Asyhadie zaeniasyhadie@unram.ac.id <p>This study intends to comprehend the implementation of legal protection for workers who suffer job-related accidents during their employment and to identify the factors that become a barrier to the company within their effort in executing the work accident insurance. The research methodology used is normative-empirical legal research, which makes use of several approaches such as statute approach, conceptual approach, and sociological approach. The data sources include primary and secondary data along with the use of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The data collection techniques involve literature review and field data collection, followed by descriptive-qualitative analysis. The research findings indicate that the implementation of legal protection for workers who experience work accidents in PT. Narmada Awet Muda has been partially carried out; however, there are some obstacles, such as delays in the process of claiming work accident insurance benefits. Another contributing factor is the lack of labor supervision personnel in the Department of Labor and Transmigration.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3410 TANGGUNG JAWAB SUAMI ATAS NAFKAH TERHADAP MANTAN ISTRI DAN ANAK PASCA PERCERAIAN MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG PERKAWINAN DAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM 2023-11-16T00:50:40+00:00 NOVITA MARASTI novitamarasti09@gmail.com Fatria Hikmatiar Al Qindy fatriahikmatiar@unram.ac.id <p><em>The aim of this research is to examine the implementation of husband's responsibility for sustenance towards ex-wife and children in Mujur Village, East Praya Sub-District, Central Lombok Regency, and the obstacles in enforcing husband's responsibility for sustenance towards ex-wife and children. The research method used is normative-empirical research. The results of the research showed that: 1) Fulfillment of the right to maintenance of wife and children after divorce in Mujur Village, East Praya District, Central Lombok Regency, based on data obtained from an interview with Posbakum of the Praya Religious Court, Central Lombok, Researchers found various patterns for fulfilling the rights of the wife and child maintenance after divorce. There were several patterns in its implementation: some always provide, sometimes provide, once provide, and never provide. 2) The factors affecting the fulfillment of the biological father's responsibility for the wife's and children's sustenance after divorce, including where a biological father or ex-husband was unable to fulfill his obligations in providing his children's sustenance. In addition to internal factors, factors that were no less important in terms of fulfilling the biological father's responsibility for child support after divorce were external factors that could encourage, directly or indirectly, the community's understanding of the biological father's responsibility for child maintenance after divorce.</em></p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3411 TANGGUNG GUGAT KEPERDATAAN TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN MEREK MS GLOW SECARA ILEGAL 2023-11-16T00:52:11+00:00 ARINI PUTRI ariniputri99@gmail.com Aris Munandar arismunandar@unram.ac.id <p><em>The widespread use of Marks without permission by piggybacking or piggybacking Brands that are well-known or have a high reputation. This action is called Passing Off, which is an action that instantly tries to take advantage by piggybacking by imitating the property of another party with a good reputation. This study uses normative research methods using 3 (three) approach methods: the statute approach, the case approach, and the conceptual approach. As for the research results related to the decision, the authors agree with the judge's decision, including the dispute was based on an unlawful act, in the end, resulting in material and immaterial losses for the plaintiff naturally carries out the compensation and termination of actions related to the use of the mark without. The decision of the panel of judges to grant exclusive rights to the use of the "PS GLOW" trademark is correct. MS GLOW registered the brand earlier than PS GLOW, on September 20, 2016, but with the name MS GLOW FOR BEAUTIFUL SKINCARE, not just MS GLOW.</em></p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3412 AKIBAT HUKUM TERHADAP HARTA WARISAN YANG DIJUAL BELUM DIBAGI WARIS 2023-11-16T00:53:19+00:00 Fatia Nuriza fatiahnurizah@gmail.com Wiwiek Wahyuningsih wiwiekwahyuningsih@unram.ac.id <p><em>This study aims to determine the validity of the sale and purchase agreement for inherited assets that have not been sold and to analyze and find out the judge's considerations in Decision Number 0406/Pdt.G/2013/PA Pre regarding the legal consequences of inherited assets that have not been sold as inheritance. This research was carried out by applying normative legal research methods using a statutory approach (statute approach), conceptual approach (conceptual approach), and case approach.</em></p> <p><em>The results of the study revealed that the validity of the sale and purchase agreement for inherited assets that are sold without inheritance must comply with the provisions of Article 1320 of the Civil Code, as a result selling inheritance that has not been divided into inheritance cannot be said to be valid because it does not meet the objective requirements, namely the existence of certain things and lawful causes that causing the sale and purchase agreement to be null and void because it contradicts the provisions of Article 1334 paragraph (2) of the Civil Code and the results of the research revealed that the judge's consideration in Decision Number 0406/Pdt.G/2013/PA Pre related to legal consequences of the inheritance sold has not been divided into inheritance namely the Panel of Judges ordered the Defendants and Co-Defendant to hand over the inheritance to all the heirs who are entitled and if it cannot be divided in kind then it can be done by way of auction through the State Auction Agency in accordance with Article 200 paragraph (1) HIR or Article 215 paragraph ( 1) RBg.</em></p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3413 STUDI KOMPARASI TENTANG KELEBIHAN DAN KEKURANGAN HARTA WARISAN DALAM KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PERDATA DAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM 2023-11-16T00:54:42+00:00 BAIQ ROHATUL ASNA JALILAH baiqrohatul14@gmail.com Fatahullah Fatahullah fatahullah@unram.ac.id <p>The purpose of this study is to analyze the regulation of the surplus and shortage of inheritance based on the Indonesian Civil Code and Compilation of Islamic Law and the type of settlement of the surplus and shortage of inheritance. The results of this study indicate that in the regulation, the surplus and shortage of inheritance based on the Indonesia Civil Code is included in <em>incorting</em> and <em>inbreng</em> material. Whereas in the Compilation of Islamic Law, the regulation of the surplus and shortage of inheritance is called <em>'aul</em> and <em>radd</em>. The type of settlement of the surplus and shortage of inherited assets in each concept has its way of settlement in each regulation. Settlement of surplus and shortage of inherited assets that are carried out in <em>incorting</em> and <em>inbreng</em> is by returning or reducing inherited assets when a right of an heir has been violated. The purpose of holding <em>incorting</em> and <em>inbreng</em> is to slightly equalize the distribution of inheritance among heirs. In the Compilation of Islamic Law itself, the type of settlement of the surplus and shortage of inherited assets is carried out by dividing all inherited assets among fellow heirs.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3414 ANALISIS YURIDIS PENERAPAN STRUKTUR DAN SKALA UPAH BERDASARKAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 36 TAHUN 2021 2023-11-16T00:56:55+00:00 Nur Laila Ahmad nurlailaahmad982@gmail.com Lalu Husni laluhusni@unram.ac.id <p><em>This study aims to examine the regulation of the structure and scale of wages based on Government Regulation Number 36 of 2021 concerning Wages as well as the legal consequences for companies that do not arrange and implement a wage structure and scale. This study uses the normative method. This research results reveal that the structure and scale of wages are arranged based on wage provisions in Indonesia. Based on the wage provision, the company arranges the structure and scale of wages and takes into account the company's readiness and capabilities. The legal consequences for companies that do not compile and implement the structure and scale of wages under applicable government regulations will impose administrative sanctions and criminal sanctions.</em></p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3415 ANALISIS KASUS TENTANG PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NO 92/PDT.BTH/2019/PN MTR TENTANG HARTA KEKAYAAN PERUSAHAAN 2023-11-16T00:58:30+00:00 Fresilia Twins Bamasaq fresiliatwins@gmail.com H. Arba Arba arba@unram.ac.id <p><em>This study aims to determine the position of the status of ownership of land rights jointly with a company registered in the name of one person and to find out the judge's consideration in deciding the case No. 92/pdt.bth/2019/PN Mtr. This research uses normative juridical research methods. Normative juridical research is library legal research. The results showed that the proof of ownership of land purchased privately by the managing director who is bound in marriage which is controlled and used for the company's business activities is juridically the property of the managing director and his wife. The judge's consideration in deciding the case is that the resistance filed by the plaintiff is rejected because the land certificate is in the name of the allied partners and there is no written evidence including authentic evidence that can prove that the land belongs to the company even though the land is controlled and used by the company. It is hoped that the government will conduct counseling for business actors, especially CVs, to avoid cases of borrowing the names of their allies.</em></p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3416 KAJIAN YURIDIS MENGENAI HAKI SEBAGAI JAMINAN UTAMA BERDASARKAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 24 TAHUN 2022 TENTANG PERATURAN PELAKSANAAN UNDANG UNDANG NOMOR 24 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG EKONOMI KREATIF 2023-11-16T01:01:21+00:00 DIMAS INDRAYANA dimasamin000@gmail.com Zaenal Arifin Dilaga zaenalarifindilaga@unram.ac.id <p><em>This study aims to describe, explain the legal arrangements related to intellectual property rights used as collateral for debt in bank and non-bank financial institutions and assess the value of an intellectual property right. This research was carried out using normative legal research methods using a conceptual and statutory approach. The results of the research show that the approach method used to measure the value of an intellectual property that will be used as collateral is the cost approach, market value approach, income approach, and other approaches with intellectual property appraisers who evaluate Intellectual Property according to what is written in Government Regulation Number 24 of 2022 concerning Regulations for Implementing Law Number 24 of 2019 concerning the Creative Economy</em></p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3417 ANALISIS PENETAPAN PENGADILAN NEGERI LUBUKLINGGAU NOMOR 3/PDT.P/2015/PN LLG. TENTANG PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA 2023-11-16T01:02:47+00:00 DELIAN ADLOFENO adlofenodelian@gmail.com Sahruddin Sahruddin sahruddin@unram.ac.id <p>This study aims to analyze the validity and rationale of the Lubuklinggau District Court Number 3/Pdt.P/Lig, regarding interfaith marriage in giving determination. This research method uses a descriptive legality normative approach. The data type used consists of primary data, namely laws and regulations and secondary data derived from books or scientific papers related to this research. The data collection method uses library data, which is analyzed descriptively-deductively. The first study’s results indicate that interfaith marriages in Indonesia are not permitted because they do not meet the formal requirements for a marriage to be valid. Second, regarding the basis for the judge's consideration, it has fulfilled the juridical, sociological and philosophical aspects. However, in the philosophical aspect, the judge did not consider speculatively. This means speculative considering what this means is the legal consequences that occur when the stipulation is given.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3418 PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PASIEN TERHADAP PRAKTIK KONSULTASI ONLINE DOKTER PADA APLIKASI HALODOC 2023-11-16T01:05:03+00:00 YUHANNA YUHANNA yuhanna653@gmail.com Muhammad Irfan muhammadirfan@unram.ac.id <p>The purpose of this study is to analyze the patient's legal protection for online doctor consultation practices on the Halodoc application and to analyze the doctor's legal responsibility if the patient suffers a loss of health. This research is a normative legal research method with the statute approaches, the conceptual approaches, and the comparative approaches. The result of the study is the patient's legal protection against online doctor consultation in the Halodoc application by preventive legal protection in the informed consent, medical records, and repressive legal protection by giving sanctions and lawsuits for compensation against doctors who make mistakes or malpractices. Doctors' legal responsibilities in the Halodoc application are categorized into three types of legal responsibility, namely responsibility in the areas of civil law, criminal law, and administrative law.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3419 PENYELESAIAN PEMBIAYAAN YANG MACET PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PT. BFI FINANCE CABANG MATARAM 2023-11-16T01:06:04+00:00 I GEDE PUTU PURNAMIA igedeputupurnamia@gmail.com Zaenal Arifin Dilaga zaenalarifindilaga@unram.ac.id <p><em>The purpose of this research is to determine solutions for delinquent financing during the Covid-19 pandemic at PT.&nbsp;BFI Finance Mataram Branch&nbsp;and&nbsp;to identify the challenges in resolving delinquent financing during the Covid-19 pandemic at PT.&nbsp;BFI Finance Mataram.&nbsp;This research is a normative-empirical study,&nbsp;employing the&nbsp;statutory approach, conceptual approach, and sociological approach as the methods of analysis.&nbsp;The data sources include field data and literature data,&nbsp;consisting&nbsp;of primary and secondary data.&nbsp;The data collection techniques&nbsp;involve conducting&nbsp;interviews for field data and&nbsp;document study&nbsp;for literature data.&nbsp;The data analysis is conducted&nbsp;through&nbsp;descriptive qualitative analysis.&nbsp;The research findings conclude that in resolving delinquent loans during the Covid-19 pandemic, PT.&nbsp;BFI Finance&nbsp;provides&nbsp;relief&nbsp;measures,&nbsp;such as rescheduling payment&nbsp;schedules,&nbsp;to alleviate the burden on customers.&nbsp;The non-litigation negotiation method&nbsp;is being&nbsp;used due to the pandemic situation.&nbsp;However, the challenges faced in resolving delinquent financing during the pandemic are mainly attributed to the financial problems faced by the debtors.&nbsp;Many debtors have been laid off by their employers during the pandemic,&nbsp;and&nbsp;it&nbsp;has been&nbsp;difficult for BFI to reach out to&nbsp;them due to the pandemic situation.</em></p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3420 AKIBAT HUKUM TERHADAP WALI DALAM MEWAKILI ANAK DI BAWAH UMUR DIHADAPAN NOTARIS 2023-11-16T01:06:52+00:00 EKA RAHMAT GUNAWAN ekarahmatgunawan18@gmail.com Shinta Andriyani shintaandriyani@unram.ac.id <p><em>This study aims to analyze the legal consequences and responsibilities of guardians in representing minors before a Notary based on Decision Number 18/Pdt.P/2023/PA.TPI. The approach used is statutory, conceptual approach. The legal sources used are primary and secondary legal materials. Techniques / ways of obtaining legal materials are carried out by literature study. The analysis used in this research is qualitative analysis. Based on the results of the research, the legal consequences and responsibilities of guardians in representing minors based on decision Number 18/Pdt.P/2023/PA.TPI, namely the emergence of rights and obligations, the authority to represent minors in carrying out legal acts determined by law and guardians are responsible for ensuring the welfare and future of the children they care for.</em></p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3421 PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PEMBAGIAN HARTA WARISAN OLEH KEPALA DESA SEBAGAI HAKIM PERDAMAIAN DESA 2023-11-16T01:08:13+00:00 Hentika Ruhmana ruhmanahentika@gmail.com AD Basniwati adbasniwati@unram.ac.id <p><em>This study aims to determine the implementation of inheritance dispute resolution by the village head as a village peace judge and to find out the inhibiting and supporting factors of inheritance dispute resolution by the village head as a village peace judge. This research was applying empirical legal research methods using a Conceptual Approach, Statutory Approach, Sociological Approach, and Case Approach. The </em></p> <p><em><br>research results revealed that the disputes were resolved using non-litigation settlements and using the Islamic legal system (Fara'id). The inhibiting factor for resolving inheritance disputes was the reluctance of the parties to come to the village office. Moreover, the parties did not provide proof marks. In some cases, there were parties who did not respect the rights of others. The supporting factors for inheritance dispute resolution are the will of the parties to resolve their dispute, the truthfulness of the parties, and the mediator has good ethics.</em></p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3422 PELAKSANAAN LELANG BARANG SITAAN KEJAKSAAN NEGERI SUMBAWA BESAR 2023-11-16T01:09:26+00:00 ELMA OLIVIA GRACELDA elmaolivia2412@gmail.com Rina Khairani Pancaningrum rinakhairani@unram.ac.id <p><em>The Prosecutor's Office in terms of confiscating evidence for the interests of the State, can act specifically, namely the prosecutor as the executor of this authority is authorized as a public prosecutor and carries out court decisions, and other powers based on law. The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the civil law relationship between the district attorney, bidders, and the auction winner in a lawsuit over the auction object after the auction. This study uses normative research methods with the function of providing juridical arguments when there is emptiness, ambiguity, and conflicting norms. The formulation of the problem in this study is how is the civil law relationship between the State Attorney, Bidders, auction winners, and the KPKL in carrying out the auction at the Sumbawa Besar District Attorney's Office and what are the civil law responsibilities of the State Attorney, Auction Winners and KPKNL for claims for auction objects after the auction.</em></p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3423 TANGGUNGJAWAB PENGUSAHA TAMBANG TERHADAP KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT AKIBAT DARI POLUSI YANG DITIMBULKAN 2023-11-16T01:11:11+00:00 AHMAD YANI aokaneh888@gmail.com Any Suryani Hamzah anysuryani@unram.ac.id <p>This study's purpose is to determine the regulation of mining companies' social responsibility based on legislation, the causal factors of the impacts, and the company's responsibility for the resulting pollution impacts. This study uses empirical legal research methods with qualitative analysis methods through the statute approach, conceptual approach, and sociological approaches. The results of the study showed that the legislation regarding the social responsibility of mining companies are Act Number 20 of 2020 Concerning Mineral and Coal, Act Number 32 of 2009 on the environment, Act Number 36 of 2009 on health, Act Number 17 of 2019 on water resources, PMK Number 61 of 2013 on Matra Health and Government Regulation Number 22 of 2021 on the environment. the impact factors are derived from open mining activities, lack of drainage, traffic of vehicles transporting mining products and processing of open mine products without watering. The impacts include air pollution, damaged roads, the potential for soil erosion, and decreased water quality. The responsibility of the mining company for the impact caused is by watering and closing the tailgate of the mining vehicle, providing CSR, compensation to communities whose agricultural land is affected, reclamation of ex-mining land, and construction of drainage.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3424 TINJAUAN YURIDIS TENTANG PENGANGKATAN ANAK (ADOPSI) BERDASARKAN PENETAPAN NOMOR : 365/PDT.P/2019/ PN.MTR 2023-11-16T01:12:09+00:00 NI KADEK MADAWI DWIYANTI RAHAYU nikadekmadawi@gmail.com Wahyuddin Wahyuddin wahyuddin@unram.ac.id <p><em>This study aimed were to know Judge’s consideration for adoption viewed from the court’s determination and to know legal impact of the adoption according Staatblad 1917 No. 129, Islamic Law, customary law, and Government Regulation Number 54 of 2007. Legal impact of adoption according Staatblad 1917 No. 129 the relationship between child and his biological parents is separated, but in Islamic Law, adoption does not create any legal consequences. Legal impact from the perspective of customary law, adopted children continue the position of their adoptive parents, legal consequences according to government regulation No. 54 of 2007 adopted children have the same position as biological children</em>.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3425 PERLINDUNGAN HAK CIPTA SEBAGAI JAMINAN KREDIT BANK BERDASARKAN HUKUM POSITIF INDONESIA 2023-11-16T01:13:07+00:00 SAMIUDDIN SAMIUDDIN samikaji68@gmail.com Eka Jaya Subadi ekajayasubadi@unram.ac.id <p>The purpose of this study is to determine the regulation of copyright as an object of bank credit guarantees based on positive law in Indonesia, and copyright protection as an object of bank credit guarantees based on positive law in Indonesia. The research method in this thesis is normative legal research methods. The conclusion is a). The economic rights of copyright can be the object of debt guarantees because of the nature of copyright as an intangible movable object so that it can be guaranteed with fiduciary as regulated in Article 17 Indonesia Copyrights Act. So that the Creative Economy Law was issued and implemented regulations to realize copyright as object guarantees through an intellectual property-based financing mechanism. b). Copyright protection consists of two types, namely preventive and repressive protection. Preventive protection is carried out through a copyright and fiduciary registration mechanism at government institutions, while repressive protection is through civil or criminal justice mechanisms or Alternative Financial Services Sector Dispute Resolution Institutions.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3426 ANALISIS YURIDIS PUTUSAN NOMOR 14/PDT.SUS-PHI/20201/PN.MTR TENTANG PHK BAGI PEKERJA PERJANJIAN KERJA WAKTU TERTENTU 2023-11-16T01:46:48+00:00 LALU FAREZA MUAMAR FADILA farezalalu@gmail.com Lalu Hadi Adha laluhadiadha@unram.ac.id <p>This recent study purposed to analyze how dispute were arranged regarding to the requests for the rights of workers who are laid off with a Fixed Time Work Agreement. Another aims of the research is also to figuring out the appropriation of legal considerations of the judges within Decision Number 14/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2021/PN.Mtr. This study uses normative legal research with statute approach and conceptual approach applied. The types and sources of legal materials used to solve the problems are primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The technique/method of obtaining legal material is carried out by means of a literature study. Based on the interpretation method of analysis within the research, it is known that the dispute arrangements regarding the application for the rights of workers who were laid off with a Fixed Time Work Agreement according to labor law that if one party terminates the employment relationship before the expiration of the term, the party terminating the employment relationship is required to pay compensation to the other party as stipulated in Government Regulation Number 35 of 2001 Concerning Work Agreements for Specific Time, Outsourcing, Working Time and Rest Time, and Termination of Relations. The judge's consideration in decision No. 14/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2021/PN Mtr was rejected since the plaintiff did not appear at the trial three times in a row and had not provided evidence at trial to support the demands of his lawsuit, therefore the court was unable to fulfill the plaintiff's demands.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3427 TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP BADAN HUKUM KOPERASI SIMPAN PINJAM TERHADAP DEBITUR WANPRESTTASI 2023-11-16T02:04:19+00:00 Ni Made Aryani Saraswati Dewi aryanisaraswati1626@gmail.com H. Djumardin Djumardin drdjumardin@gmail.com <p>This study aims to find out the factors causing debtors to default and to understand the form of protection of legal entities of savings and loan cooperatives, as well as the form of settlement carried out by the Sejahtera Savings and Loan Cooperative if the debtor is in default. Based on the results of this study, it can finally be concluded that the causes of debtors defaulting on the Sejahtera Savings and Loan Cooperative are internal factors, external factors, and the incomparable value of collateral. The form of legal protection for savings and loan cooperatives if the debtor defaults is through Standard Operating Management, Task Force Team, and the form of agreement that has been agreed upon by the cooperative and members through the goods or collateral of the debtor given to the cooperative. The form of settlement is in two ways: non-litigation and litigation; by deliberation or kinship; andthe last is the criminal or legal path.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3428 TINJAUAN YURIDIS AKIBAT HUKUM ADANYA UNSUR PENIPUAN DALAM PERJANJIAN UTANG PIUTANG 2023-11-16T01:50:40+00:00 Zikriatul Aini ainizikria01@gmail.com M. Yazid Fathoni myazidfathoni@unram.ac.id <p><em>This study aims to determine the legal consequences if there is an element of fraud in the debt agreement and how the judge considers in deciding the case in decision no. 4 PK/Pid/2019. This type of research is normative research, with the approach method used being the statutory approach (Statue Approach), conceptual approach (Conceptual Approach), and analytical approach (Analytical Approach). Based on the research results, this case has legal consequences, namely Erni Saroinsong was proven to have committed fraud and was sentenced to 2 (two) years in prison, and the debt agreement between Erni Saroinsong and Robert Thoenesia can be requested for cancellation following Article 1328 of the Civil Code.</em></p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3429 PELAKSANAAN JAMINAN SOSIAL KEPADA DRIVER GOJEK DALAM HUBUNGAN KEMITRAAN 2023-11-16T01:52:59+00:00 OKKY ADITYA PUTRA okkyaditya.pkwh@gmail.com Rahmawati Kusuma rahmawatikusuma@unram.ac.id <p><em>This research examines the implementation and obstacles of social security provision for Gojek drivers in a partnership relationship, aiming to understand the implementation and barriers in carrying out social security. The study utilizes empirical legal research and descriptive qualitative analysis. Findings reveal that Gojek facilitates the Employment Social Security Agency (BPJS Ketenagakerjaan) registration, and drivers receive Health insurance from BPJS, Jasa Raharja Insurance, and the Reimbursement program. Various social guarantees obtained by Gojek Drivers are regulated in Minister of Transportation Regulation Number 12 of 2019, Minister of Labour Regulation Number 1 of 2016, Government Regulation Numbers 44 and 46 of 2015, Law Number 24 of 2011, Law Number 34 of 1964, and other related regulations. Driver awareness, lack of guidance and outreach, information and administrative constraints, as well as financial conditions and demographics (number of available drivers and/or number of service users), are identified as obstacles to the implementation of social security, especially in the city of Mataram</em></p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3500 TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERJANJIAN BAGI HASIL PETERNAKAN SAPI ANTARA PEMILIK DAN PETERNAK 2023-11-16T01:53:59+00:00 Husnani Muliati husnani482@gmail.com Arief Rahman ariefrahman@unram.ac.id <p>Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian untuk mengetahui bentuk pelaksanan perjanjian bagi hasil peternakan sapi di Kecamatan Suralaga serta untuk mengetahui hambatan yang terjadi dalam perjanjian bagi hasil peternakan sapi antara pemilik dan peternak di Kecamatan Suralaga Kabupaten Lombok Timur, mamfaat yang bisa di peroleh dari penelitian ini untuk akademis agar bisa memperoleh gelar S1 pada Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram serta menambah wawasan dan pengetahan khususnya konsentrasi hukum perdata mengenai perjanjian bagi hasil, metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu empiris normatif kesimpulan yang dapat ditarik dalam penelitian ini yaitu bahwa pelaksanaan perjanjian bagi hasil peternakan sapi antara pemilik dan peternak di Kecamatan Suralaga Kabupaten Lombok Timur dilaksanakan secara lisan atau tidak tertulis, cara pembagian hasilnya yaitu melalui dua cara yang pertama bagi hasil anak dan yang kedua bagi hasil dalam bentuk uang, hambatan yang terjadi dalam perjanjian bagi hasil tersebut yaitu ketidaktauan para pihak yang melakukan perjanjian bagi hasil akan adanya hukum yang berlaku yang dapat digunakan dalam melakukan perjanjian serta hambatan yang di hadapi dalam perjanjian bagi hasil ini apabila sapi tersebut mati, sapi hilang dan peternak sapi melanggar prestasi.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3501 WANPRESTASI PERJANJIAN UTANG PIUTANG 2023-11-16T01:54:54+00:00 Elsa Rizki Utami elsarizkiutami@gmail.com Salim HS salimhs@unram.ac.id <p>Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pertimbangan hakim dan akibat hukum wanprestasi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah hukum normatif bahwa pertimbangan hakim menyatakan Tergugat telah melakukan wanprestasi perjanjian hutang piutang pada surat autentik/tertulis tangan yang tidak dibantah karena Tergugat melalaikan kewajibannya sebagai debitur yang melakukan wanprestasi/cidera janji dengan pertimbangan hukum yang tegas dan jelas serta memenuhi Pasal 332 Rv, dan pokok sengketa mengenai bezitsrecht. Wanprestsi yang terjadi antara pihak Penggugat dan Tergugat proses penyelesaian perkara yang diselesaikan melelui pengadilan yang dimenangkan oleh pihak Penggugat karena pihak Tergugat menyatakan bahwa Tergugat telah melakukan wanprestasi/cidera janji dengan tidak memenuhi prestasi sesuai isi perjanjian yang telah disepakati pada tanggal 5 Mei 2021. Penelitian ini berjudul “Wanprestasi Perjanjian Utang Piutang (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Mataram Nomor 176/Pdt.G/2021/PN.Mtr)”.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3496 PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM DALAM PEMBERIAN HAK TANGGUNGAN 2023-11-16T01:55:42+00:00 Trenadi Kahlil Gibran trenadikahlilgibran@gmail.com Hasan Asy’ari hasanasyari@unram.ac.id <p>Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganilis faktor-faktor tentang terjadinya peristiwa perbuatan melawan hukum kreditur dalam pemberian hak tanggungan dan untuk mengetahui prosedur pemberian hak tangungan, dan untuk mengetahui pertimbangan hukum hakim terkait perbuatan melawan hukum dalam pemberian hak tanggungan pada Putusan Nomor 234/Pdt.G/2021/PN.Mtr. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian normatif, dengan metode pendekatan yaitu pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan kasus. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah alasan terjadinya perbuatan melawan hukum yaitu Pelanggaran perjanjian kontrak, pelanggaran hukum, kecurangan atau penipuan, dan kekuasaan tidak seimbang.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3497 TINJAUAN YURIDIS IKRAR TALAK MELALUI MEDIA WHATSAPP DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG PERKAWINAN DAN KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM 2023-11-16T01:56:31+00:00 Cantika Chairunissa chairunissacantika@gmail.com Allan Mustafa Umami allanumami@unram.ac.id <p>Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kedudukan dan akibat hukum ikrar talak melalui media <em>whastapp</em>. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Hukum Normatif, sedangkan metode pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan perundang-undangan, dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perceraian melalui media <em>whastapp </em>menurut UUPerkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam dianggap tidak sah karena tidak dilakukan sesuai prosedur administrasi dan mengucapakan talak di depan sidang pengadilan, Akibat hukum dari ikrar talak melalui media <em>whatsapp</em> ini adalah status suami istri yang masih dalam ikatan perkawinan sehingga suami wajib memberikan nafkah kepada istri dan harta bersama tidak dapat dibagi dan digugat ke Pengadilan.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3498 IMPLEMENTASI PERLINDUNGAN PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA (PMI) PASCA PENEMPATAN DI LUAR NEGERI MENURUT PP NO. 59 TAHUN 2021 2023-11-16T01:57:25+00:00 Muttami Maturrahmah muttamimaturrahmah@gmail.com Any Suryani Hamzah anysuryanihamzah@unram.ac.id <p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Implementasi Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia Pasca Penempatan di Luar Negeri menurut PP No.59 Tahun 2021 di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah, yang membahas tentang bagaimana pengaturan Pekerja Migran Indonesia Pasca Penempatan di Luar Negeri menurut PP No.59 Tahun 2021 Tentang Pelaksanaan Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia. Serta faktor apa saja yang menjadi hambatan atau kendala perlindungan pasca penempatan buruh Migran Indonesia di kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum Normatif–Empiris. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di ketahui bahwa Pelaksanaan Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia pasca penempatan menurut Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 59 Tahun 2021 Tentang Pelaksanaan Perlindungan Pekerja Migran Indonesia telah dilaksanakan secara maksimal sesuai dengan yang diamanatkan oleh Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 59 Tahun 2021. Adapun faktor yang menjadi hambatan atau kendala dalam pelaksanaan perlindungan pasca penempatan buruh Migran Indonesia yaitu kurangnya sosialisasi dari perangkat yang terkait, status Pekerja Migran Indonesia yang ilegal, dan rendahnya pengetahuan pekerja Migran Indonesia sehingga mereka dapat ditipu oleh pihak lain.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3499 PELAKSANAAN PERJANJIAN KERJASAMA BONGKAR MUAT ANTARA PT MUARA DELTA KAYANGAN DENGAN PT ESA SARWAGUNA ADINATA 2023-11-16T01:58:08+00:00 Fajar Virnanda fajarvir13@gmail.com Diangsa Wagian diangsawagian@unram.ac.id <p>Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan hukum para pihak dalam perjanjian kerjasama bongkar muat antara PT Muara Delta Kayangan dengan PT Esa Sarwaguna Adinata, kemudian bagaimana pelaksanaan serta hambatan dalam perjanjian kerjasama tersebut serta upaya penyelesaian sengketa jika terjadi wanprestasi. Peneliian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif-empiris Hasil dari penelitian ini hubungan hukum para pihak dalam Perjanjian Bongkar Muat antara PT. Muara Delta Kayangan dengan PT. Esa Sarwaguna Adinata merupakan perjanjian kerjasama. Pelaksanaan dari hak dan kewajiban dalam perjanjian kerjasama bongkar muat tersebut sudah terlaksana dengan baik dan adapun hambatan dalam pelaksanaan perjanjian kerjasama ini berupa, faktor alam, alat, dan keterlambatan angkutan darat. Upaya penyelesaian sengketa jika terjadi wanprestasi adalah dengan cara negosiasi dan musyawarah mufakat.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law https://journal.unram.ac.id/index.php/privatelaw/article/view/3502 PENGATURAN PENGGUNAAN TENAGA KERJA ASING (TKA) DI KAWASAN EKONOMI KHUSUS MANDALIKA 2023-11-16T01:58:58+00:00 Lalu Hadi Adha mrdatudaha@gmail.com <p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas Pengaturan Penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Asing (TKA) di Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus Mandalika. Dengan ditetapkannya Kawasan Mandalika sebagai Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) berdasarkan PP. Nomor 52 Tahun 2014, pariwisata menjadi sector unggulan pengembangan dan pembangunan Kawasan ini dengan perspektif distinasi wisata berdaya saing internasional. Dalam konteks ketenagakerjaan KEK Mandalika telah memiliki payung hukum pelaksanaan pengaturan di bidang penggunaan tenagakerja, khusus pada penggunaan Tenaga Kerja Asing, KEK Mandalika memiliki ketentuan dan peraturan baik yang dikeluarkan dari pusat dalam bentuk undang-undang, Peraturan Pemerintah, Peraturan Kementerian maupun regulasi yang di terbitkan di pemerintah daerah (Peaturan Daerah, Peraturan Gubernur dan Peraturan Bupati). Metode yang digunakan untuk membuat penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Kawasan Ekonomi Khusus (KEK) Mandalika&nbsp; tidak banyak diisi oleh tenaga kerja asing untuk menempati jenis-jenis pekerjaan yang tersedia karena jenis pekerjaan yang ada telah dapat di kerjakan oleh tenaga kerja Indonesia sehinnga dengan datangnya atau penggunaan TKA di Kawasan Mandalika perlindungan dan kepastian hukum tenaga kerja nasional masih berjalan dengan baik. Selain itu Peningkatan Pembinaan Perlindungan, pengawasan pelaksanaan regulasi ketenagakerjaan yang dilakukan pemerintah Daerah melalui Disnakertrans Lombok tengah terhadap perusahaan-perusahaan yang beroperasi di Kawasan KEK sudah cukup baik walaupun masih terdapat kendala dalam pelaksanaan pengawasan yang dilakukan.</p> 2023-10-31T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2023 Private Law