Karakteristik Astrositoma di Indonesia
Keywords:
Astrositoma, Indonesia, Prevalensi, Usia, Lokasi, Jenis KelaminAbstract
Astrositoma adalah tumor otak primer yang berasal dari sel astrosit. Studi dilakukan dengan metode telaah literatur ilmiah dari berbagai sumber seperti google search dan google scholar dengan kata kuci yang relevan seperti “prevalensi astrositoma di indonesiaâ€, “kejadian astrositoma di indonesiaâ€, “prevalence astrositoma in indonesiaâ€, dan “epidemiology primery brain tumor in indonesiaâ€. Setelah membaca judul dan abstrak artikel yang ditemukan, didapatkan sebanyak lima artikel penelitian yang sesuai dengan kriteria. Dari studi literatur ini didapatkan sebanyak 269 kasus astrositoma di beberapa rumah sakit di Indonesia tahun 2007-2018. Di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung tahun 2007–2009 astrositoma paling banyak ditemukan pada pasien usia 20–34 tahun. Tahun 2010–2012 astrositoma paling banyak ditemukan pada pasien usia 31–40 tahun. Dan pada tahun 2013- 2016 astrositoma paling banyak ditemukan pada pasien usia 46 hingga 55 tahun. Sedangkan di RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo pada tahun 2016 astrositoma paling banyak ditemukan pada pasien berusia 20-29 tahun. Astrositoma di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung tahun 2007-2009 paling banyak berlokasi di frontal, tahun 2010-2012 paling banyak berlokasi di hemisfer serebri, dan tahun 2013-2016 paling banyak berlokasi di serebelum. Di RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo astrositoma paling banyak berlokasi di frontotemporal. Di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung astrositoma lebih sering ditemukan pada laki– laki sedangkan di RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo astrositoma lebih banyak ditemukan pada pasien perempuanPublished
2021-12-31
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